No matter our age, even as young as two or three, we have all used pencils for a variety of purposes, whether it be to scribble down notes on paper, sketch, or simply make doodles. Have you ever thought about the variety and varieties of pencils available, though? We will walk you through each type of pencils that is available and how to use it in this article.
Discovery of pencil
The first pencil was found by the Romans, who utilized it as a powerful writing instrument and termed it a stylus. The scribes’ stylus was a tiny metal rod that provided stability while leaving a legible imprint on the papyrus.
Types of pencils
Everyone’s life seems to revolve around a pencil, from academics and students to artists and regular office workers. Each of these guys need a particular kind of pencil. Pencils are available for writing, sketching, and general use around the house. While some have a metal barrel, some of them have a wood casing. To meet your specific requirements, you must choose the proper types of pencils.
Graphite pencil
The graphite pencil is the most widely used and well-known of all the numerous kinds of pencils. The proportion of clay and graphite used to make lead or graphite determines the color and hardness of the resulting substance, which is then converted into lead or graphite.
The marks will be darker and softer and the pencil will wear out more quickly if it is more graphite-rich. The lead of this graphite pencil is enclosed in wood. This pencil enables the artists to create realistic images, light guidelines, expressive lines, and smoother strokes.
Solid graphite pencils
The term “solid graphite pencil” (also known as “wood less pencil”) refers to a pencil made entirely of graphite without a wooden barrel like a typical pencil. The diameter is comparable to a regular pencil with a case made of wood. This pencil’s advantage is that it can cover a wider area in a lot less time. Additionally, the pencil can produce a variety of effects and is more cost-effective because you use the entire pencil. These pencils, which are mostly used by artists for drawing and art, are also offered in the same hardness and grades as the standard graphite pencil.
Liquid graphite pencils
(Photo from amazon)
Since they can write like a pen, liquid graphite pencils—also known as “Liquid Lead”—were created for the first time in 1955. The liquid graphite pencils are available in a variety of colors, including grey, yellow, red, and blue. It can be applied with a nib, brush, or any other kind of art tool. Artists use the liquid graphite pencil to make pencil sketches and authentic graphite pencil effects.
Charcoal pencil
Unlike a graphite pencil, which is totally formed of wood, a charcoal pencil may produce tones with great contrast. It is much more fragile than a graphite pencil, yet it smudges more readily and is much more abrasive on paper. This particular pencil is ideal for writing since if you make a mistake, it is quite simple to simply wipe the charcoal from your paper.
They are available in a variety of styles, including paper-wrapped charcoal, wooden charcoal, and white charcoal pencils. This lessens the chance of an artist’s hand becoming inscribed.
Carbon pencils
The lamp black and clay, or a combination of graphite and charcoal, used to make carbon pencils give them their distinctive texture and blending ability. The carbon pencils themselves have a consistent and dependable softness. Compared to the graphite pencil, the carbon pencil generates thicker, darker, and more erasable black lines.
Colored or crayons pencil
The core of coloured pencils is made of an oil or wax-based material that includes binding agents, additives, and pigments and is made from coloured pastels, chalk, and charcoal. Also available is a coloured pencil or pastel that is dissolve in water. They come in a broad variety of colours, including white, which is ideal for adding shadow or bringing out darker colours while painting. Architects and kids who like to color and draw with pencils are frequent users of them.
Grease pencils
These pencils are ideal for usage on glossy, non-porous surfaces including polished stone, glass, porcelain, rock, plastic, and ceramics.
They are also perfect for marking on x-rays and editing films and tapes. Due to its ability to write on wet surfaces, some artists also favour utilizing grease pencils.
Watercolour pencil
(Photo from amazon)
The watercolour pencil, sometimes known as “The Water-soluble Pencil,” is a highly adaptable pencil since it can be used dry, just like a regular pencil, and it creates strong, precise lines.
Artists will first apply some dry pigment with a wet brush before going over it with another wet brush. This aids in spreading the pigment, which makes the colors more vibrant. Additionally, there is a method you can employ with this pencil to merge the colors on your artwork. There are 60 to 72 different colors available for the artist-grade watercolour pencil.
References:
Know some more types of pencils:
Types of pencils- Guide to pencils for drawing and coloring
See some unforgettable occurrences:
Top historical occurrences you’ll never forget
